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First published online November 1, 2017

Critical assessment 28: Electrical field/current application – a revolution in materials processing/sintering?

Abstract

The interest towards field-assisted sintering techniques has been growing rapidly in the last 20 years, particularly in applications involving hard to sinter materials, such as nanocrystalline, refractory, and metastable materials. These techniques, in fact, allow obtaining the densification in conditions that are considerably milder than in traditional pressureless sintering or in hot-pressing. Despite this success, there is still a poor understanding of the involved basic mechanisms. In this assessment, all the main aspects associated with the use of these technique will be presented and discussed, with particular emphasis on spark plasma sintering.

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Published In

Article first published online: November 1, 2017
Issue published: November 2017

Keywords

  1. Field-assisted sintering
  2. densification
  3. field effect
  4. current effect

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© 2017 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining.
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History

Manuscript received: May 29, 2017
Manuscript accepted: June 6, 2017
Published online: November 1, 2017
Issue published: November 2017

Authors

Affiliations

U. Anselmi-Tamburini
Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy
J. R. Groza
Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA

Notes

CONTACT
U. Anselmi-Tamburini [email protected] Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, V.le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy

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