The aim of this pilot study was to investigate to what extent elementary school teachers were prepared to tackle bullying. Interview data from 22 Dutch elementary school teachers (M age = 43.3, 18 classrooms in eight schools) were combined with survey data from 373 students of these teachers (M age = 10.7, grades 3–6, ages 8- to 12-years-old, 52.2% boys). The teachers in this study gave incomplete definitions of bullying, had limited strategies to find out about bullying, and did not recognize the self-reported victims in their classroom, suggesting that even though teachers are supposed to have a central role in tackling bullying, they may not be fully prepared for this task. Implications for future research are discussed.

Asimopoulos, C., Bibou-Nakou, I., Hatzipemou, T., Soumaki, E., Tsiantis, J. (2014) An investigation into students’ and teachers’ knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about bullying in Greek primary schools. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 16: 252. doi:10.1080/14623730.2013.857823.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Bauman, S., Del Rio, A. (2005) Knowledge and beliefs about bullying in schools: Comparing pre-service teachers in the United States and the United Kingdom. School Psychology International 26: 428442. doi:10.1177/0143034305059019.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI
Boulton, M. (1997) Teachers’ view on bullying: Definitions, attitudes and ability to cope. British Journal of Educational Psychology 67: 223233. doi:10.1111/j.2044-8279.1997.tb01239.x.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline
Bradley, G. W. (1978) Self-serving biases in the attribution process: A reexamination of the fact or fiction question. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 36: 5671. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.36.1.56.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI
Craig, W., Henderson, K., Murphy, J. G. (2000) Prospective teachers’ attitudes toward bullying and victimization. School Psychology International 21: 520. doi:10.1177/014034300211001.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI
Craig, W. M., Pepler, D., Atlas, R. (2000) Observations of bullying in the playground and in the classroom. School Psychology International 21: 2236. doi:10.1177/0143034300211002.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI
Fekkes, M. F., Pijpers, I. M., Verloove-Vanhorick, S. P. (2005) Bullying: Who does what, when and where? Involvement of children, teachers and parents in bullying behavior. Health Education Research 20: 8191. doi:10.1093/her/cyg100.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI
Graham, S., Juvonen, J. (1998) Self-blame and peer victimization in middle school: An attributional analysis. Developmental Psychology 34: 587599. doi:10.1037//0012-1649.34.3.587.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI
Huitsing, G. (2014). A social network perspective on bullying. ICS dissertation, Groningen.
Google Scholar
Kärnä, A., Voeten, M., Little, T. D., Poskiparta, E., Kaljonen, A., Salmivalli, C. (2011) A large-scale evaluation of the KiVa antibullying program. Child Development 82: 311330. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01557.x.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline
Merrell, K. W., Gueldner, B. A., Ross, S. W., Isava, D. M. (2008) How effective are school bullying intervention programs? A meta-analysis of intervention research. School Psychology Quarterly 23: 2642. doi:10.1037/1045-3830.23.1.26.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI
Mishna, F., Alaggia, R. (2005) Weighing the risks: A child’s decision to disclose peer victimization. Children and Schools 27: 217226. doi:10.1093/cs/27.4.217.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Nicolaides, S., Toda, Y., Smith, P. K. (2002) Knowledge and attitudes about school bullying in trainee teachers. British Journal of Educational Psychology 72: 105118. doi:10.1348/000709902158793.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI
Novick, R. M., Isaacs, J. (2010) Telling is compelling: The impact of student reports of bullying on teacher intervention. Educational Psychology 30: 283296. doi:10.1080/01443410903573123.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Oldenburg, B., van Duijn, M., Sentse, M., Huitsing, G., van der Ploeg, R., Salmivalli, C., Veenstra, R. (2015) Teacher characteristics and peer victimization in elementary schools: A classroom-level perspective. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 43: 3344. doi:10.1007/s10802-013-9847-4.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI
Olweus, D. (1993) Bullying at school: What we know and what we can do, Oxford: Blackwell.
Google Scholar
Olweus, D. (1996). The revised Olweus bully/victim questionnaire. Bergen: Research Center for Health Promotion (HEMIL Center), University of Bergen.
Google Scholar
Smith, J. D., Schneider, B. H., Smith, P. K., Ananiadou, K. (2004) The effectiveness of whole-school antibullying programs: A synthesis of evaluation research. School Psychology Review 33: 547560.
Google Scholar | ISI
Veenstra, R., Lindenberg, S., Huitsing, G., Sainio, M., Salmivalli, C. (2014) The role of teachers in bullying: The relation between antibullying attitudes, efficacy, and efforts to reduce bullying. Journal of Educational Psychology 106: 11351143. doi:10.1037/a0036110.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI
Whitney, I., Smith, P. K. (1993) A survey of the nature and extent of bullying in junior/middle and secondary schools. Educational Research 35: 325. doi:10.1080/0013188930350101.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI

Author biographies

Beau Oldenburg is a PhD student at the Department of Sociology at the University of Groningen. She is part of the research team evaluating the Dutch version of the KiVa anti-bullying program. She is especially interested in how teachers and students perceive the bullying in their classroom.

Rie Bosman teaches Sociology of Education at the Department of Sociology, University of Groningen. She is a Research Secretary to the ICS board, and she coordinates the ICS PhD program. Her research interests lie in family sociology, sociology of education, inequality in school careers and social stratification.

René Veenstra is Professor of Sociology at the University of Groningen, director of Inter-university Center for Social Science Theory and Methodology (ICS), the Netherlands, and coordinator of the evaluation of KiVa in the Netherlands. His research focuses on social network analysis, peer relations, prosocial and antisocial behavior, and bullying and victimization.

View access options

My Account

Welcome
You do not have access to this content.



Chinese Institutions / 中国用户

Click the button below for the full-text content

请点击以下获取该全文

Institutional Access

does not have access to this content.

Purchase Content

24 hours online access to download content

Your Access Options


Purchase

SPI-article-ppv for $36.00

Article available in:

Related Articles