Understanding migraine using dynamic network biomarkers

First Published September 16, 2014 Research Article Find in PubMed

Authors

1
 
Department of Physics, Nonlinear Dynamics, Cardiovascular Physics, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany
by this author
, 123
 
Department of Physics, Nonlinear Dynamics, Cardiovascular Physics, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany
 
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany
 
Institute for Complex Systems and Mathematical Biology, University of Aberdeen, UK
by this author
, 4
 
Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Centre, the Netherlands
by this author
,
5
 
Collaborative Research Center for Innovative Mathematical Modelling, Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Japan
by this author
, 6
 
Department of Aquatic Ecology & Water Quality Management, Wageningen University, the Netherlands
by this author
, 7
 
Center for Experimental Medicine, Department of Systems Neuroscience, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany
by this author
...
First Published Online: September 16, 2014

Mathematical modeling approaches are becoming ever more established in clinical neuroscience. They provide insight that is key to understanding complex interactions of network phenomena, in general, and interactions within the migraine-generator network, in particular.

In this study, two recent modeling studies on migraine are set in the context of premonitory symptoms that are easy to confuse for trigger factors. This causality confusion is explained, if migraine attacks are initiated by a transition caused by a tipping point.

We need to characterize the involved neuronal and autonomic subnetworks and their connections during all parts of the migraine cycle if we are ever to understand migraine. We predict that mathematical models have the potential to dismantle large and correlated fluctuations in such subnetworks as a dynamic network biomarker of migraine.

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