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First published January 2005

Oil Spills in Maritime Transport: Call for Action

Abstract

Maritime transport plays a vital role in the economic growth and global competitiveness of the regions that it serves. It offers an enormous potential for sustainable and environmentally friendly transport. The international maritime community, however, is faced with a major challenge: to protect the marine environment from pollution related to oil spills. A parallelism between resolutions adopted by national and international bodies and the oil spill incidents that triggered them is presented. The focus is on reviewing records of maritime casualties associated with massive environmental pollution. It is an attempt to shed light on how these incidents affect the formulation and implementation of the global marine environment protection policy as well as the role of the International Maritime Organization in dealing with these problems.

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Article first published: January 2005
Issue published: January 2005

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© 2005 National Academy of Sciences.
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Authors

Affiliations

Maria Boilé
Maritime Infrastructure Engineering and Management Program, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rutgers University, 623 Bowser Road, Somerset, NJ 08854.
Sotirios Theofanis
Maritime Infrastructure Engineering and Management Program, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rutgers University, 623 Bowser Road, Somerset, NJ 08854.
Foteini Mikiki
Hellenic Institute of Transport, 6th km, Charilaou–Thermi Road, P.O. Box 361, 57001 Thermi, Thessaloniki, Greece.

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