Skip to main content
Intended for healthcare professionals
Restricted access
Research article
First published January 2006

Optimizing Policies of Railway Ballast Tamping and Renewal

Abstract

This paper discusses optimizing ballast tamping and renewal (T&R) jointly to reduce the life-cycle cost of ballast. A life-cycle cost model is developed to incorporate a track deterioration model and a tamping model. Based on the models, three optimal policies of ballast T&R are investigated, which include fixed intervention level, constant interval of tamping, and optimal nonconstant intervals of tamping. Three algorithms are presented to obtain the optimal solutions for the three policies. An example is presented to illustrate model performance. From a whole life point of view, eight options based on the three policies are compared for a better understanding of the effectiveness of the policies. The results show that considerable benefit could be achieved by considering ballast tamping and renewal together and implementing the optimal policy.

Get full access to this article

View all access and purchase options for this article.

References

1. Collinson R. Ballast Life & Maintenance. Proc., 1st International Conference on Maintenance & Renewal of Permanent Way and Structures, London, 1998, pp. 99–102.
2. Higgins A. Scheduling of Railway Track Maintenance Activities and Crews. Journal of the Operational Research Society, Vol. 49, 1998, pp. 1026–1033.
3. Miwa M. Ishikawa T. and Oyama T. Modeling the Transition Process of Railway Track Irregularity and Its Application to the Optimal Decision-Making for Multiple Tie Tamper Operations. Proc., 3rd International Conference on Maintenance & Renewal of Permanent Way and Structures (CD-ROM), London, 2000.
4. Lake M. and Ferreira L. Considering the Risk of Delays in Scheduling Railway Track Maintenance. Proc., 7th International Heavy Haul Conference on Confronting the Barriers of Heavy Haul Rail Technology, Brisbane, Australia, 2001, pp. 367–372.
5. Markow M. J. Application of Life-Cycle Costing and Demand-Responsive Maintenance to Rail Maintenance of Way. In Transportation Research Record 1030, TRB, National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 1985, pp. 1–7.
6. Hope R. Marpas Relates Track Costs to Traffic. Railway Gazette International, Vol. 148, No. 3 1992, pp. 147–150.
7. Shenton M. J. and Tunna J. M. Planning Track Maintenance and Renewal for the Business Manager and Civil Engineer. Proc., International Heavy Haul Workshop on Maintenance of Way and Train Operations: Balancing the Conflicts, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, 1991, pp. 258–266.
8. Chrismer S. and Selig E. T. Computer Model for Ballast Maintenance Planning. Proc., 5th International Heavy Haul Railway Conference, Beijing, 1993, pp. 223–227.
9. Jovanovic S. and Esveld C. ECOTRACK: An Objective Condition-Based Decision Support System for Long-Term Track M&R Planning Directed Towards Reduction of Life Cycle Costs. Proc., 7th International Heavy Haul Conference, Brisbane, Australia, 2001, pp. 199–207.
10. Esveld C. Modern Railway Track. MRT-Productions, Zaltbommel, Netherlands, 2001.
11. Ebersohn W. Track Maintenance Management Philosophy. Proc., 6th International Heavy Haul Conference, Cape Town, South Africa, 1997, pp. 784–795.
12. Chrismer S. and Selig E. T. Mechanics Based Model to Predict Ballast-Related Maintenance Timing and Costs. Proc., International Heavy Haul Workshop on Maintenance of Way and Train Operations: Balancing the Conflicts. Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, 1991, pp. 191–194.
13. Riessberger K. Extending Maintenance Cycles and Ballast Life. Proc., 7th International Heavy Haul Conference, Brisbane, Australia, 2001, pp. 193–197.
14. Stirling A. B. Roberts C. M. Chan A. H. C. and Madelin K. B. Development of a Rule Base (Code of Practice) for the Maintenance of Plain Track in the UK to Be Used in an Expert System. Proc., 2nd International Conference on Maintenance & Renewal of Permanent Way and Structures (CD-ROM), London, 1999.

Cite article

Cite article

Cite article

OR

Download to reference manager

If you have citation software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice

Share options

Share

Share this article

Share with email
EMAIL ARTICLE LINK
Share on social media

Share access to this article

Sharing links are not relevant where the article is open access and not available if you do not have a subscription.

For more information view the Sage Journals article sharing page.

Information, rights and permissions

Information

Published In

Article first published: January 2006
Issue published: January 2006

Rights and permissions

© 2006 National Academy of Sciences.
Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Jianmin Zhao
Department of Civil Engineering, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom
A. H. C. Chan
Department of Civil Engineering, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom
A. B. Stirling
Railway Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom
K. B. Madelin
Department of Civil Engineering, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom

Metrics and citations

Metrics

Journals metrics

This article was published in Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board.

VIEW ALL JOURNAL METRICS

Article usage*

Total views and downloads: 144

*Article usage tracking started in December 2016


Altmetric

See the impact this article is making through the number of times it’s been read, and the Altmetric Score.
Learn more about the Altmetric Scores



Articles citing this one

Receive email alerts when this article is cited

Web of Science: 0

Crossref: 33

  1. Modelling tamping effectiveness for track geometry longitudinal levell...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  2. Track geometry quality assessments for turnouts
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  3. Ballast fouling inspection and quantification with ground penetrating ...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  4. OPTIMUM RESCHEDULING OF TRAIN PLATFORMING AND ROUTING PLANS AT PASSENG...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  5. Railway track availability modelling with opportunistic maintenance pr...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  6. Assessing the Effects of Closure-Free Periods on Railway Intervention ...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  7. Maintenance Decision Support Model for Railway Track Geometry Maintena...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  8. A mathematical programming model to select maintenance strategies in r...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  9. A taxonomy of railway track maintenance planning and scheduling: A rev...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  10. The impact of summer heatwaves on railway track geometry maintenance
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  11. Data-driven robust strategies for joint optimization of rail renewal a...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  12. Making comparable risk estimates for railway assets of different types
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  13. Smart railway sleepers - a review of recent developments, challenges, ...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  14. Variable Neighborhood Programming as a Tool of Machine Learning
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  15. Yol Geometrisi Kalitesinin Standart Sapma Yöntemi ve Kalite Endeksleri...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  16. Global Warming Potentials Due to Railway Tunnel Construction and Maint...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  17. A whole life cycle approach under uncertainty for economically justifi...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  18. Scheduling Infrastructure Renewal for Railway Networks
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  19. Estimating and communicating the risk of neglecting maintenance
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  20. Modeling tamping recovery of track geometry using the copula-based app...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  21. Stochastic rail life cycle cost maintenance modelling using Monte Carl...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  22. Track geometry degradation and maintenance modelling: A review
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  23. Numerical analysis of new pre-installed steel modular railroad track a...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  24. Cost-effective track geometry maintenance limits
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  25. Railway infrastructure asset management: the whole‐system life cost an...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  26. Unplanned-maintenance needs related to rail track geometry
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  27. Geometrical degradation of railway turnouts: A case study from a Swedi...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  28. Optimisation of track geometry inspection interval
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  29. Availability Approach to Optimizing Railway Track Renewal Operations
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  30. Hierarchical Bayesian modelling of rail track geometry degradation
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  31. Study on Motion Parameters of Tamping Operation
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  32. Uncertainty in Rail-Track Geometry Degradation: Lisbon-Oporto Line Cas...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  33. A genetic-algorithm-based approach for scheduling the renewal of railw...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar

Figures and tables

Figures & Media

Tables

View Options

Get access

Access options

If you have access to journal content via a personal subscription, university, library, employer or society, select from the options below:


Alternatively, view purchase options below:

Purchase 24 hour online access to view and download content.

Access journal content via a DeepDyve subscription or find out more about this option.

View options

PDF/ePub

View PDF/ePub