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First published online November 1, 2013

Patients With Left Spatial Neglect Also Neglect the “Left Side” of Time

Abstract

Previous research suggests that people construct mental time lines to represent and reason about time. However, is the ability to represent space truly necessary for representing events along a mental time line? Our results are the first to demonstrate that deficits in spatial representation (as a function of left hemispatial neglect) also result in deficits in representing events along the mental time line. Specifically, we show that patients with left hemispatial neglect have difficulty representing events that are associated with the past and, thus, fall to the left on the mental time line. These results demonstrate that representations of space and time share neural underpinnings and that representations of time have specific spatial properties (e.g., a left and a right side). Furthermore, it appears that intact spatial representations are necessary for at least some types of temporal representation.

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Published In

Article first published online: November 1, 2013
Issue published: January 2014

Keywords

  1. spatial memory
  2. time perception

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© The Author(s) 2013.
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PubMed: 24186917

Authors

Affiliations

Arnaud Saj
Department of Neurology and Neurosciences, University Hospital of Geneva, University of Geneva
Orly Fuhrman
Department of Psychology, Stanford University
Patrik Vuilleumier
Department of Neurology and Neurosciences, University Hospital of Geneva, University of Geneva
Lera Boroditsky
Department of Cognitive Science, University of California, San Diego

Notes

Lera Boroditsky, Department of Cognitive Science, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0515 E-mail: [email protected]
Author Contributions
O. Fuhrman and L. Boroditsky developed the study concept. O. Fuhrman spearheaded the study design, with contributions by P. Vuilleumier, A. Saj, and L. Boroditsky. Testing and data collection were performed by A. Saj under the direction of P. Vuilleumier. L. Boroditsky analyzed and interpreted the data, with contributions from A. Saj and O. Fuhrman. L. Boroditsky drafted the manuscript, with critical revisions provided by P. Vuilleumier, A. Saj, and O. Fuhrman. All authors approved the final version of the manuscript for submission.

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