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First published online July 4, 2023

Test-Retest Reliability in Metric Conjoint Experiments: A New Workflow to Evaluate Confidence in Model Results

Abstract

Metric conjoint studies are a popular research design in the entrepreneurship domain. For these studies, test-retest reliabilities of ρ > .70 or higher are an often-cited reliability criterion. Despite their widespread use, however, there is little rigorous analysis of whether test-retest reliability in metric conjoint studies relates to model efficacy. Informed by a systematic literature review, we conducted two Monte Carlo simulations to evaluate the effects of various determinants of test-retest reliability in conjoint experiments. We then illustrate a workflow for entrepreneurship researchers employing conjoint designs to better evaluate—and communicate—confidence in statistical models estimated from conjoint data.

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Biographies

Jens Schüler is a postdoctoral researcher at the Chair of Entrepreneurship and Digital Business Models at the Department of Law, Business and Economics at the University of Bayreuth, Germany.
Brian S. Anderson is Dean’s Professor and Professor of Entrepreneurship at the University of Kansas School of Business.
Charles Y. Murnieks is the A. Gottlieb Chair of Strategic Management and Associate Professor at the Bloch School at the University of Missouri-Kansas City.
Matthias Baum is a professor and holds the Chair of Entrepreneurship and Digital Business Models at the Department of Law, Business and Economics at the University of Bayreuth, Germany.
Alexander Küsshauer is a Startup Consultant with Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Transfer Center enaCom, Bonn, Germany.

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Published In

Article first published online: July 4, 2023
Issue published: March 2024

Keywords

  1. entrepreneurship experiments
  2. metric conjoint analysis
  3. test-retest reliability
  4. Monte Carlo simulation
  5. testing entrepreneurship theory

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Authors

Affiliations

Jens Schüler
Institute for Entrepreneurship and Innovation, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany
Brian S. Anderson
School of Business, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA
Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Charles Y. Murnieks
Henry W. Bloch School of Management, University of Missouri – Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA
Matthias Baum
Institute for Entrepreneurship and Innovation, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany
Alexander Küsshauer
Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Transfer Center enaCom, Bonn, Germany

Notes

Brian S. Anderson, University of Kansas, 1654 Naismith Drive, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA. Email: [email protected]

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