The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of one component of physical education teacher education on preservice teachers’ (PTs) use of Mosston’s (1981) spectrum of teaching styles within an early field experience (EFE). Participants were two PTs who were trained to use the spectrum within a methods course and team/turn-taught multi-activity (MA) and sport education (SE) units during the EFE. Units were filmed and coded with the Instrument for Identifying Teaching Styles. Lesson-by-lesson profiles of teaching style use within each unit were plotted. Descriptive statistics were computed across lessons for both units. Comparisons of total teaching style use during the two units were made by employing independent t-tests. The pattern of teaching style use employed by the PTs during both units was virtually identical. This pattern was largely congruent with the requirements of the MA model but did not match the requirements of the SE model.

Alexander, K, Luckman, J (2001) Australian teachers’ perceptions and uses of the sport education curriculum model. European Physical Education Review, 7(3), 243267.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals
Alexander, K, Taggart, A, Luckman, J (1998) Pilgrims progress: The sport education crusade down under. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 69(4), 2123.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Ashworth, S (1990) The Spectrum of teaching styles pre-student teaching program: A first year study. In Telama, R. L. (Ed.), Physical education and life-long physical activity. Reports of physical culture and health (pp. 248259) Jyväskylä, Finland: AIESEP.
Google Scholar
Ashworth, S (1992) The Spectrum and teacher education. Journal of Physical Education Recreation, and Dance, 63(1), 3235, 53.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Behets, D, Meek, GA (1999) Physical education teachers’ concerns. In Vande Auweele, Y, Bakker, B, Biddle, SJ, Seiler, DM, Seiler, R (eds.), Psychology for physical educators (pp. 479500). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Google Scholar
Browne, TBJ, Carlson, TB, Hastie, P (2004) A comparison of rugby seasons presented in traditional and sport education formats. European Physical Education Review, 10(2), 199214.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals
Bryant, LG, Curtner-Smith, MD (2008) Impact of a physical education teacher’s disability on elementary pupils’ perceptions of effectiveness and learning. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 25(2), 118131.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI
Bryant, LG, Curtner-Smith, MD (2009a) Effect of a physical education teacher’s disability on high school pupils’ learning and perceptions of teacher competence. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 14(3), 311322.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Bryant, LG, Curtner-Smith, MD (2009b) Influence of a physical education teacher’s disability on middle school pupils’ learning and perceptions of teacher competence. European Physical Education Review, 15(1), 519.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | ISI
Byra, M (2000a) A coherent PETE program: Spectrum style. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance, 71(9), 4043, 56.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Byra, M (2000b) A review of Spectrum research: The contributions of two eras. Quest, 52, 229245.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI
Byra, M (2002) A review of Spectrum research. In Mosston, M., Ashworth, S. Teaching physical education (5th ed). (pp. 319335). San Francisco, CA: Benjamin Cummings.
Google Scholar
Byra, M (2006) Teaching styles and inclusive pedagogies. In Kirk, D, Macdonald, D, O’Sullivan, M (eds.), Handbook of research in physical education (pp. 449466). London: SAGE Publications.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Cai, SX (1997) College student attitude toward three teaching styles in physical education classes. College Student Journal, 31, 251260.
Google Scholar
Cothran, DJ, Kulinna, PH, Ward, E (2000) Students’ experiences with and perceptions of Mosston’s teaching styles. Journal of Research and Development in Education, 34, 93102.
Google Scholar
Cothran, DJ, Kulinna, PH, Banville, D, Escot, C, Euichang, C, Kirk, D, MacDonald, D, MacPhail, A, Richard, JF, Sarmento, PA (2005) Cross-cultural investigation of the use of teaching styles. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 76, 193201.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI
Curtner-Smith, MD (2009) Breaking the cycle of non-teaching physical education teachers: Lessons to be learned from the occupational socialization literature. In Housner, DL, Metzler, MW, Schempp, PG, Templin, TJ (Eds.). Historic traditions and future directions of research on teaching and teacher education in physical education. (pp. 221226). Morgantown, WV: Fitness Information Technology.
Google Scholar
Curtner-Smith, MD, Hastie, PA, Kinchin, GD (2008) Influence of occupational socialization on beginning teachers’ interpretation and delivery of sport education. Sport, Education, and Society, 13(1), 97117.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI
Curtner-Smith, MD, Hasty, DL, Kerr, IG (2001) Teachers’ use of productive and reproductive teaching styles prior to and following the introduction of National Curriculum Physical Education. Educational Research, 43(3), 333340.
Google Scholar | ISI
Curtner-Smith, MD, Sinelnikov, O, Woodruff, E (2009, October) One university’s attempt at doing research-based PETE—The good, the bad, and the ugly. Paper presented at the NASPE Conference on PETE, Myrtle Beach, SC.
Google Scholar
Curtner-Smith, MD, Sofo, S (2004) Preservice teachers’ conceptions of teaching within sport education and multi-activity units. Sport, Education and Society. 9(3), 347377.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI
Curtner-Smith, MD, Todorovich, JR, McCaughtry, NA, Lacon, SA (2001) Urban teachers’ use of productive and reproductive teaching styles within the confines of the National Curriculum for Physical Education. European Physical Education Review, 7(2), 177190.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals
Ennis, CD (1999) Creating a culturally relevant curriculum for disengaged girls. Sport, Education and Society, 4, 3149.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI
Glass, GV, Hopkins, KD (1984) Statistical methods in education and psychology (2nd ed).. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Google Scholar
Goldberger, M (1991) Research on teaching physical education: A commentary on Silverman’s review. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 52, 369373.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI
Graham, G, Heimerer, E (1981) Research on teacher effectiveness: A summary with implications for teaching. Quest, 33, 1425.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Hastie, P (2003) Teaching for lifetime physical activity through quality high school physical education. San Francisco: Benjamin Cummings.
Google Scholar
Jewett, AE, Bain, LL (1985) The curriculum process in physical education. Dubuque, IA: Wm. C. Brown.
Google Scholar
Joyce, B, Showers, B (1982) The coaching of teaching. Educational Leadership, 40(1), 410.
Google Scholar | ISI
Kulinna, PH, Cothran, DJ (2003) Physical education teachers’ self-reported use and perceptions of various teaching styles. Learning and Instruction, 13, 597609.
Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI
Locke, L (1977) Research on teaching physical education: New hope for a dismal science. Quest, 28, 216.
Google Scholar | Crossref
McCaughtry, N, Sofo, S, Rovegno, I, Curtner-Smith, MD (2004) Learning to teach sport education: Misunderstandings, pedagogical difficulties, and resistance. European Physical Education Review, 10(2), 135155.
Google Scholar | SAGE Journals
Metzler, MW (2005) Instructional models for physical education (2nd ed). Scottsdale, AZ: Holcomb Hathaway.
Google Scholar
Mosston, M (1981) Teaching physical education (2nd ed).. Columbus, OH: Merrill.
Google Scholar
Mosston, M, Ashworth, S (2002) Teaching physical education (5th ed).. Boston: Benjamin Cummings.
Google Scholar
Mosston, M, Ashworth, S (2008) Teaching physical education (1st online ed).. Retrieved from http://www.spectrumofteachingstyles.org/ebook.
Google Scholar
Nixon, JE, Locke, LF (1973) Research on teaching physical education. In Travers, RMW (ed.), Second handbook of research on teaching (pp. 12101242). Chicago: Rand McNally and Company.
Google Scholar
Phillips, DA, Carlisle, C, Steffen, J, Stroot, S (1986) The computerized version of the physical education assessment instrument. Unpublished manuscript, University of Northern Colorado, Greeley, CO.
Google Scholar
Siedentop, D (1983a) Developing teaching skills in physical education (2nd ed).. Palo Alto, CA: Mayfield.
Google Scholar
Siedentop, D (1983b) Research on teaching in physical education. In Templin, T, Olson, J (eds.), Teaching in Physical Education (pp. 315). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Google Scholar
Siedentop, D, Hastie, PA, van der Mars, H (2011) Complete guide to sport education (2 ed).. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Google Scholar
Silverman, S (1991) Research on teaching in physical education. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 62(4), 352364.
Google Scholar | Crossref | Medline | ISI
Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (2001) Statistical Package for the Social Sciences for Windows (Rel. 11.0.1.) [Computer Software]. Chicago, IL: SPSS Inc.
Google Scholar
Teaching Spectrum Learning Institute (2007) Spectrum Teaching and Learning Institute. http://www.spectrumofteachingstyles.org. Harrisonburg, VA: James Madison University.
Google Scholar
van der Mars, H (1989a) Basic recording tactics. In Darst, PW, Zakrajsek, DB, Mancini, VH (eds.), Analyzing physical education and sport instruction (2nd ed). (pp. 1951). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Google Scholar
van der Mars, H (1989b) Observer reliability: Issues and procedures. In Darst, PW, Zakrajsek, DB, Mancini, VH (eds.). Analyzing physical education and sport instruction (2nd ed). (pp. 5380). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Google Scholar
van der Mars, H (1989c) Systematic observation: An introduction. In Darst, PW, Zakrajsek, DB, Mancini, VH (eds.). Analyzing physical education and sport instruction (2nd ed). (pp. 317). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
Google Scholar
View access options

My Account

Welcome
You do not have access to this content.



Chinese Institutions / 中国用户

Click the button below for the full-text content

请点击以下获取该全文

Institutional Access

does not have access to this content.

Purchase Content

24 hours online access to download content

Your Access Options


Purchase

EPE-article-ppv for $36.00

Article available in:

Related Articles

Citing articles: 1