Abstract
This article gives an overview of the perceptions of professional staff involved in the delivery of the International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma programme at Turkish national schools. Overall, the results suggest that while many Turkish schools have staff who recognize the value of the IB Diploma programme, there are some major areas of concern which need to be addressed at school leadership level, such as consensus about the definition of an international education, and the necessity of adequate training and support for staff.
|
Baragano, N.A. (2005a) `Email to Turkish IB schools' heads'. 9 March. Personal communication. It was an email sent to all Heads. Google Scholar | |
|
Baragano, N.A. (2005b) IBAEM Newsletter. February. Geneva: IBO. Google Scholar | |
|
Bartlett, K. (1997) `Articulating the international curriculum, Part II: continuity through outcomes'. International Schools Journal XVII(1): 50-7. Google Scholar | |
|
Bell, J. (1993) Doing Your Research Project, 2nd edn. Buckingham: Open University Press. Google Scholar | |
|
Braslavsky, C. (2003) `Teacher education for living together in the 21st century'. Journal of Research in International Education 2(2): 167-83. Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | |
|
Brislin, R.W. , Lonner, W.J. AND Thorndike, R.M. . (1973) Cross-Cultural Research Methods. New York: John Wiley and Sons. Google Scholar | |
|
Brislin, R.W. (1990) Applied Cross-Cultural Psychology. Newbury Park, CA: SAGE. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Çakiroğlu, E. AND Cakiroğlu, J. (2003) `Reflections on teacher education in Turkey'. European Journal of Teacher Education 26(2): 253-64. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Clay, J. AND George, R. (2000) `Intercultural education: a code of practice for the twenty-first century'. European Journal of Teacher Education 23(2): 203-10. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Crowe, N. (2001) `Effects on aspects of teachers' job satisfaction in response to a change in culture in a Turkish high school'. MA thesis, Oxford Brookes University. Google Scholar | |
|
Dimmock, C. AND Walker, A. (2000) `Globalisation and societal culture: redefining schooling and school leadership in the twenty-first century'. Compare 30(3): 303-12. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Fail, H. (2000) `The spectre of prejudice?'. International School 2(3): 9. Google Scholar | |
|
Fennes, H. AND Hapgood, K. (1997) Intercultural Learning in the Classroom. London: Cassell. Google Scholar | |
|
Fox, E. . (1998) `The role of the international baccalaureate in educational transformation: Chile as a case study', in M. Hayden and J. Thompson (eds) International Education: Principles and Practice , pp. 235-41. London : Kogan Page. Google Scholar | |
|
F U L L A N , M. (1993) Change Forces. London: Falmer Press. Google Scholar | |
|
Gellar, C.A. (1993) `How international are we?'. International Schools Journal 26(1): 5-7. Google Scholar | |
|
Gürşimsek, I. .,Kapta N, F. AND Erkan, S. (1997) `General view of teacher education policies of Turkey'. Paper presented at the 49th AACTE Annual Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona. Google Scholar | |
|
Hagoort, T. (Aug 1994) `A message from the president'. IB World 6(11). Google Scholar | |
|
Hayden, M.C. AND Thompson, J.J. (1995a) `International education: the crossing of frontiers' . International Schools Journal XV(1): 13-20. Google Scholar | |
|
Hayden, M.C. AND Thompson, J.J. (1995b) `Perceptions of international education: a preliminary study'. International Review of Education 41(5): 389-404. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Hayden, M.C. AND Wong, C.S.D. (1997) `The international baccalaureate: international education and cultural preservation'. Educational Studies 23(3): 349-61. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Hill, I. (1990) `IB developments in Australia'. International Schools Journal 19: 26-34. Google Scholar | |
|
Hill, I. (2001) `Response to Gautam Sen's article: 1'. IB Research Notes 1(3): 10. Google Scholar | |
|
Hofstede, G. (1980) Culture's Consequences. London : SAGE. Google Scholar | |
|
H O F S T E D E, G. (1984) Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values. Abridged edn. London: SAGE. Google Scholar | |
|
Hofstede, G. (1991) Cultures and Organizations. London: HarperCollinsBusiness. Google Scholar | |
|
I B O (2002) Schools' Guide to the Diploma Programme. Geneva: International Baccalaureate Organisation, March. Available at: http://www.ibo.org (accessed 11 November 2006). Google Scholar | |
|
I B O (2003) Academic Honesty: Guidance for Schools. Geneva: IBO . Google Scholar | |
|
I B O (2004) `Strategic plan, April'. Available at: http://www.ibo.org (accessed 28 July 2005). Google Scholar | |
|
I B O (2005) `Programme evaluation self-study questionnaire', September. Available at: http://www.ibo.org (accessed 19 March 2007). Google Scholar | |
|
Kent, R. (2001) Data Construction and Data Analysis for Survey Research. Basingstoke: Palgrave . Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Li, H. . (2003) `Bioregionalism and global education: a re-examination' . Educational Theory 53(1): 55-73. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Ö S Y M (2006) Available at: http://www.osym.gov.tr/BelgeGoster (accessed 23 November 2006 ). Google Scholar | |
|
Paris, P.G. (2003) `The international baccalaureate: a case study on why students choose to do the IB'. International Education Journal 4(3): 232-43. Google Scholar | |
|
Peel, R. (1998) `International education comes of age'. International Schools Journal XVII(2): 12-17. Google Scholar | |
|
Richards, N. (2004) `Response to Peter Zsebik's article: 2'. IB Research Notes 4(2): 9-10. Google Scholar | |
|
Sampson, D.L. AND Smith, H.P. . (1957) `A scale to measure world-minded attitudes'. Journal of Social Psychology 45: 99-106. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Scorey , J. (2008) Personal email communication to author. 7 January. Google Scholar | |
|
Sen, G. . (2001) `Nationalizing the international baccalaureate diploma programme'. IB Research Notes 1(3): 3-9. Google Scholar | |
|
Shah, S. (2004) `The researcher/interviewer in intercultural context: a social intruder!'. British Educational Research Journal 30(4): 549-75. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Shaw, M. (2001) `Managing mixed-culture teams in international schools', In S. Blandford and M. Shaw (eds) Managing International Schools , pp. 153-72. London: Routledge. Google Scholar | |
|
Shepard, W . (2003) `Evaluation, professional development, and instructional standards'. Support and Development for the Beginning Teacher. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference 30 April-2 May, held at the Graduate School of Education, Bilkent University, Ankara. Google Scholar | |
|
şimşek, H. and Dyildirim, A. (2001) `The reform of the pre-service teacher education in Turkey', in R.G. Sultana (ed.) Challenge and Change in the Euro-Mediterranean Region, pp. 411-30. New York: Peter Lang. Google Scholar | |
|
Thompson, J. (1998) `Towards a model for international education', in M. Hayden and J.Thompson (eds) International Education: Principles and Practice, pp. 276-90. London: Kogan Page . Google Scholar | |
|
Turgut, I. (1995) Eğitim Sistemimızde Eksik Olan Şey: Felsefe (Deficiencies in our education system: Philosophy). Türkiye 1. Eğitim Felsefesi Kongresi 5-8 Ekim 1994 Muzakereler (Report on deliberations of the 1st Turkish Educational Congress 5-8 October 1994). Van: Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Ofset Baskı Tesisleri. Google Scholar | |
|
Turkish Ministry of Education (2006) National Education Statistics 2006-07. Available at: http://www.sgb.meb.gov.tr (accessed 10 April 2007 ). Google Scholar | |
|
Walker, G. (2000) `One-way streets of our culture'. International Schools Journal XIX(2): 11-19. Google Scholar | |
|
Zsebik, P. (April 2004) `Four approaches to curriculum offered in international Schools'. IB Research Notes 4(2): 2-7. Google Scholar |

