The aim of this article is to report and reflect on a research project involving the conceptualization of the term International Mindedness, which is used across a range of International Baccalaureate (IB) global and local contexts. The research process involved both a critical analysis of IB official documents and a literature review of concepts related to this term, which revealed important differences in their interpretations. The results shed light on the process of articulating a concept that is used globally and interpreted locally.

Barnett, R (1997) Higher Education: A Critical Business. London: Open University Press.
Google Scholar
Bates, R (2011) Schooling Internationally: Globalisation, Internationalisation and the Future for International Schools. London: Routledge.
Google Scholar
Beacco, JC, Byram, M, Cavalli, M. (2010) Guide for the Development and Implementation of Curricula for Plurilingual and Intercultural Education. Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
Google Scholar
Boix Mansilla, V, Gardner, H (2007) From teaching globalization to nurturing global consciousness. In: Suárez-Orozco, M (ed.) Learning in the Global Era: International Perspectives on Globalization and Education. Berkeley, CA and Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press, pp. 4766.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Braun, V, Clarke, V (2006) Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology 3(2): 77101.
Google Scholar | Crossref
Bredella, L (2003) For a flexible model of intercultural understanding. In: Alred, G, Byram, M, Fleming, M (eds) Intercultural Experience and Education. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters, pp. 3049.
Google Scholar
Byram, M (1997) Teaching and Assessing Intercultural Communicative Competence. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
Google Scholar
Byram, M (2006) Developing a concept of intercultural citizenship. In: Alred, G, Byram, M, Fleming, M (eds) Education for Intercultural Citizenship: Concepts and Comparisons. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters, pp. 109129.
Google Scholar
Byram, M, Risager, K (1999) Language Teachers, Politics and Cultures. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
Google Scholar
Byram, M, Zarate, G (1997) Definitions, objectives and assessment of sociocultural competence. In: Byram, M, Zarate, G, Neuner, G (eds) Sociocultural Competence in Language Learning and Teaching. Strasbourg: Council of Europe, pp. 743.
Google Scholar
Castro, P, Lundgren, U, Woodin, J (2013) Conceptualizing and assessing International Mindedness (IM): An exploratory study. The Hague: International Baccalaureate. Available at: http://ibo.org/globalassets/publications/ib-research/imeufullreportfinal.pdf
Google Scholar
Council of Europe (2009) Autobiography of Intercultural Encounters: Context Concepts and Theories. Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
Google Scholar
Deardorff, D (2009) The Sage Handbook of Intercultural Competence. London: SAGE.
Google Scholar
Fairclough, N (1992) Discourse and Social Change. Cambridge: Polity Editorial.
Google Scholar
Guilherme, M (2002) Critical Citizens for an Intercultural World: Foreign Language Education as Cultural Politics. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
Google Scholar
International Baccalaureate (IB) (2008a) IB learner profile booklet. Cardiff: International Baccalaureate.
Google Scholar
International Baccalaureate (IB) (2008b) Towards a Continuum of International Education. Cardiff: International Baccalaureate.
Google Scholar
International Baccalaureate (IB) (2012) Language and Learning in International Baccalaureate Programmes. Cardiff: International Baccalaureate.
Google Scholar
Kramsch, C (1998) The privilege of the intercultural speaker. In: Byram, M, Fleming, M (eds) Language Learning in Intercultural Perspective: Approaches through Drama and Ethnography. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1631.
Google Scholar
Marshall, H (2011) Education for global citizenship: reflecting upon the instrumentalist agendas at play. In: Bates, R (ed.) Schooling Internationally: Globalisation, Internationalization and the Future of International Schools. London: Routledge, pp. 182200.
Google Scholar
Merryfield, M, Augustine, T, Choi, M. (2012) Teacher Thinking on Developing Informed and Engaged Students for a Globally Connected World: Report on the Study. The Hague: International Baccalaureate.
Google Scholar
Oxfam (2014) http://www.oxfam.org.uk/education/global-citizenship/ (accessed 9 September 2014).
Google Scholar
Phipps, A, Gonzalez, M (2004) Modern Languages: Learning and Teaching in an Intercultural Field. London: SAGE.
Google Scholar
Risinger, C (1996) Global and international education on the World Wide Web. Social Education 60(7): 447448.
Google Scholar
Schattle, H (2008) The Practices of Global Citizenship. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
Google Scholar
Singh, M, Qi, J (2013) 21st Century International Mindedness: An Exploratory Study of Its Conceptualization and Assessment. Parramatta, NSW, Australia: Centre for Educational Research, Western Sydney University.
Google Scholar
Skutnabb-Kangas, T, Phillipson, R (1997) Linguistic human rights and development. In: Hamelink, C (ed.) Ethics and Development: On Making Moral Choices in Development Co-Operation. Kampen: Uitgeverij Kok, pp. 5669.
Google Scholar
Starkey, H (1996) Intercultural education through foreign language learning: a human rights approach. In: Osler, A, Rathenow, H-F, Starkey, H (eds) Teaching for Citizenship in Europe. Stoke-on-Trent: Trentham Books, pp. 103116.
Google Scholar
Torres, C (2008) Interview with Carlos Alberto Torres on the international dimension in an education context, IB World magazine.
Google Scholar
Walker, G (2010) East is East and West is West. International Baccalaureate Organization. Available at: http://www.ibo.org/globalassets/publications/east-is-east-and-west-is-west-en.pdf
Google Scholar
Wylie, M (2011) Global networking and the world of international education. In: Bates, R (ed.) Schooling Internationally: Globalisation, Internationalisation and the Future for International Schools. London: Routledge, pp. 2138.
Google Scholar
View access options

My Account

Welcome
You do not have access to this content.



Chinese Institutions / 中国用户

Click the button below for the full-text content

请点击以下获取该全文

Institutional Access

does not have access to this content.

Purchase Content

24 hours online access to download content

Your Access Options


Purchase

JRI-article-ppv for $36.00