Abstract
This paper explores different conceptions of responsibility within and beyond neoliberal frames. Such exploration draws on the experiences and accounts of ‘Ashleigh’, a head teacher at a primary school in outer London that is part of an academy chain. Ashleigh and her school were key participants in a study that explored matters of accountability, performativity and equity. Through the presentation of interview data gathered from Ashleigh and six of her staff, the paper theorises ways of being a head teacher as aligning with the responsible neoliberal subject – a self-determined and rational actor who readily takes up the modes of regulation and measurement expected of them. It also highlights how this subjectivity sits within and alongside relations of care and concern for the welfare of students and teachers. The paper critically examines the implications of these different conceptions of responsibility in their production of different versions of professionalism. It also seeks to broaden current scholarly understandings of the responsible neoliberal subject and provide a counter-story to the tendency within public and political discourse for responsibility to be constructed in largely neoliberal terms.
|
Acton, R, Glasgow, P (2015) Teacher wellbeing in neoliberal contexts: A review of the literature. Australian Journal of Teacher Education 40(8): 99–114. Google Scholar | ISI | |
|
Ball, B (2009) Academies in context politics, business and philanthropy and heterarchical governance. Management in Education 23(3): 100–103. Google Scholar | SAGE Journals | |
|
Ball, S (2003) The teacher’s soul and the terrors of performativity. Journal of Education Policy 18(2): 215–228. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Ball, S, Junemann, C (2012) Networks, New Governance and Education. Bristol: The Policy Press. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Blackmore, J (2006) Social justice and the study and practice of leadership in education: A feminist history. Journal of Educational Administration and History 38(2): 185–200. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Boler, M (1999) Feeling Power: Emotions and Education. Routledge: New York. Google Scholar | |
|
Connell, R (2009) Good teachers on dangerous ground: Towards a new view of teacher quality and professionalism. Critical Studies in Education 50(3): 213–229. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Day, C (2007) School reform and transitions in teacher professionalism and identity. In: Townsend, T, Bates, R (eds) Handbook of Teacher Education. Springer: Netherlands, pp.597–612. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Department for Education (2016) Educational Excellence Everywhere. London: Department for Education. Google Scholar | |
|
Exley, S, Ball, S (2011) Something old, something new…understanding conservative education policy. In: Bochel, H (ed) The Conservative Party and Social Policy. Bristol: Policy Press, pp.97–118. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Foucault, M (1991) Governmentality. In: Burchill, G, Gordon, C, Miller, P (eds) The Foucault Effect: Studies in Governmentality. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, pp.87–104. Google Scholar | |
|
Gleeson, D, Shain, F (2003) Managing ambiguity in further education. In: Bennett, N, Crawford, M, Cartwright, M (eds) Effective Educational Leadership. London: Paul Chapman, pp.229–246. Google Scholar | |
|
Gunter, H (ed) (2011) The State and Education Policy: The Academies Programme. London: Continuum. Google Scholar | |
|
Hutchings, M, Francis, B, De Vries, R (2014) Chain Effects: The Impact of Chains on Low Income Students. London: Sutton Trust. Google Scholar | |
|
Keddie, A (2015) New modalities of state power: Neoliberal responsibilisation and the work of chains. International Journal of Inclusive Education 19(11): 1190–1205. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Lynch, K (2010) Affective inequalities: Challenging (re)distributive, recognition and representational models of social justice. In: Proceedings of the ISA XVII world congress of sociology: New approaches to understanding inequalities and their significance, Sweden, July 2010. Google Scholar | |
|
Lynch, K, Lyons, M, Cantillon, S (2007) Breaking silence: Educating citizens for love, care and solidarity. International Studies in Sociology of Education 17(1): 1–19. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Miller, P, Rose, N (2008) Governing the Present: Administering Economic, Social and Personal Life. Malden, MA: Polity Press. Google Scholar | |
|
Noddings, N (1988) An ethic of caring and its implications for instructional arrangements. American Journal of Education 96(2): 215–230. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Noddings, N (2005) The Challenge to Care in Schools. 2nd ed. New York: Teachers College Press. Google Scholar | |
|
Office for Standards in Education (Ofsted) (2015) Ofsted grade descriptors – Quality of teaching, learning and assessment. Available at: http://www.clerktogovernors.co.uk/ofsted/ofsted-grade-descriptors-quality-of-teaching-in-the-school/ (accessed 25 March 2016). Google Scholar | |
|
Olmedo, A (2014) From England with love…ARK, heterarchies and global ‘philanthropic governance’. Journal of Education Policy 29(5): 575–597. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (2011) PISA in focus. Available at: http://www.oecd.org/pisa/49012097.pdf (Accessed 16 October2016). Google Scholar | |
|
Power, M (1999) The Audit Society: Rituals of Verification. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Rose, N (1999) Powers of Freedom: Reframing Political Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Sachs, J (2001) Teacher professional identity: Competing discourses, competing outcomes. Journal of Education Policy 16(2): 149–161. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Sachs, J (2003) The Activist Professional. Buckingham: Open University Press. Google Scholar | |
|
Sahlberg, P (2010) Rethinking accountability in a knowledge society. Journal of Educational Change 11(1): 45–61. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Shamir, R (2008) The age of responsibilization: On market embedded morality. Economy and Society 37(1): 1–19. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Shore, C, Wright, S (2011) Conceptualising policy: Technologies of governance and the politics of visibility. In: Shore, C, Wright, S, Però, D (eds) Policy Worlds: Anthropology and the Analysis of Contemporary Power. Oxford and New York: Berghahn Books, pp.1–26. Google Scholar | |
|
Stone-Johnson, C (2014) Parallel professionalism in an era of standardisation. Teachers and Teaching 20(1): 74–91. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Trnka, S, Trundle, C (2014) Competing responsibilities: Moving beyond neoliberal responsibilisation. Anthropological Forum 24(2): 136–153. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Tseng, C (2015) Changing headship, changing schools: how management discourse gives rise to the performative professionalism in England (1980s–2010s). Journal of Education Policy 30(4): 483–499. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI | |
|
Wilkins, C (2011) Professionalism and the post-performative teacher: New teachers reflect on autonomy and accountability in the English school system. Professional Development in Education 37(3): 389–409. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Wilkins, A (2012) Public battles and private takeovers: Academies and the politics of educational governance. Journal of Pedagogy 3(1): 11–29. Google Scholar | Crossref | |
|
Wilkins, C (2015) Education reform in England: Quality and equity in the performative school. International Journal of Inclusive Education. DOI: 10.1080/13603116.2015.1044202. Google Scholar | Crossref | ISI |

