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First published online March 18, 2022

Learning Progression–Based Assessments: A Systematic Review of Student and Teacher Uses

Abstract

This systematic review examined evidence of the utility of learning progression (LP)–based assessments to inform teaching and student learning in classroom contexts. Fifty-nine studies met inclusion criteria and were analyzed against four research questions. Evidence highlighted their potential for supporting judgments about learning, informing instructional and learning decisions, and improving teacher learning and development. Although 23 studies measured student achievement, reporting positive overall effects, only 6 adopted the experimental designs necessary for causal claims. Using LP-based assessment for formative purposes was well supported. Limited evidence was found regarding summative and accountability uses. Findings show that LP-based assessment design and use requires trade-offs relating to standardization and scale. Teachers need opportunities for negotiation when making judgments and integrating LP-based assessments into existing curriculum and policy contexts. Future research should examine student use of LP assessments and find a balance between standardization and customization to meet the needs of diverse learners and local contexts.

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References

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Biographies

LOIS RUTH HARRIS is a senior research fellow at the Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education, Australian Catholic University. Her research examines primary, secondary, and tertiary educational contexts, with a focus on classroom assessment, feedback, self-assessment, equity, and student engagement.
LENORE ADIE is associate professor in teacher education and assessment and senior research fellow at the Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education, ACU. Her research focuses on assessment processes, as these contribute to supporting teachers’ pedagogical practices and student learning across all phases of education.
CLAIRE WYATT-SMITH is director of the Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education, ACU, and professor of educational assessment and literacy. Her research engages with significant research, policy, and practice matters including standards, judgment, and moderation in schooling systems and teacher education. Her most recent work focuses on the use of data in evidentiary decision-making, professional judgment, and expertise.

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Article first published online: March 18, 2022
Issue published: December 2022

Keywords

  1. learning progression
  2. learning trajectory
  3. assessment
  4. systematic review

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Authors

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Lenore Adie
Australian Catholic University
Claire Wyatt-Smith
Australian Catholic University

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