Skip to main content
Intended for healthcare professionals
Restricted access
Research article
First published January 1998

Relating Laboratory and Field Moduli of Texas Base Materials

Abstract

Resilient modulus of base is an important parameter in the AASHTO pavement design method. However, the manner to determine this parameter is not well defined. Recent efforts in combining the resilient moduli from laboratory testing with those obtained in the field using nondestructive testing devices are presented. Laboratory tests were carried out in two stages. In the first stage, virgin materials from the quarry compacted to optimum moisture content were tested. In the second stage, similar base materials were retrieved from in-service roads. Specimens were prepared and tested at the corresponding field densities and moisture contents. Nondestructive tests were performed with the Falling Weight Deflectometer and the Seismic Pavement Analyzer. Based on tests on 10 different base materials from different parts of Texas, it was concluded that it may be difficult to directly compare moduli from laboratory and field tests; however, they can be combined for effective pavement design.

Get full access to this article

View all access and purchase options for this article.

References

1. Anderson D. G., and Woods R. D. Comparison of Field and Laboratory Shear Modulus. Proc., In Situ Measurement of Soil Properties, ASCE, Raleigh, N.C. Vol. I, 1975, pp. 69–92.
2. Nazarian S., Stokoe K. H., and Briggs R. C. Nondestructively Delineating Changes in Modulus Profiles of Secondary Roads. In Transportation Research Record 1136, TRB, National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 1987, pp. 96–107.
3. Daleiden J. F., Killingsworth B. M., Simpson A. L., and Zamora R. A. Analysis of Procedures for Establishing In Situ Subgrade Moduli. In Transportation Research Record 1462, TRB, National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 1994, pp. 102–107.
4. Rodhe G. T., and Scullion T. MODULUS 4.0: Expansion and Validation of the MODULUS Backcalculation System. Research Report 1123-3. Texas Transportation Institute, Texas A&M University, College Station, 1990.
5. Barksdale R. D., Alba J., Khosla P. N., Kim R., Lambe P. C., and Rahman M. S. Laboratory Determination of Resilient Modulus for Flexible Pavement Design. Interim Report Project 1-28, FHWA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1994.
6. Nazarian S., Pezo R. F., and Picornell M. Testing Methodology for Resilient Modulus of Base Materials. Research Report 1336-1. Center for Geotechnical and Highway Materials Research, The University of Texas at El Paso, 1996a.
7. Pezo R. F., Claros G. J., Hudson W. R., and Stokoe K. H. Development of a Reliable Resilient Modulus Test for Subgrade and Non-Granular Subbase Materials for Use in Routine Pavement Design. Research Report 1177-4F. Center for Transportation Research, The University of Texas at Austin, 1992.
8. Uzan J. Advanced Backcalculation Techniques. STP 1198. ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., 1994, pp. 3–37.
9. Nazarian S., Yuan D., and Baker M. R. Rapid Determination of Pavement Moduli with Spectral-Analysis-of-Surface-Waves Method. Research Report 1243-1F. Center for Geotechnical and Highway Materials Research, The University of Texas at El Paso, 1995.
10. National Research Council. Liquefaction of Soils During Earthquakes. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 1985.
11. Nazarian S., Pezo R. F., and Picornell M. An Approach to Relate Laboratory and Field Moduli of Base Materials. Research Report 1336-2F. Center for Geotechnical and Highway Materials Research, The University of Texas at El Paso, 1996b.
12. Huang Y. H. Pavement Analysis and Design, Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1994.

Cite article

Cite article

Cite article

OR

Download to reference manager

If you have citation software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice

Share options

Share

Share this article

Share with email
EMAIL ARTICLE LINK
Share on social media

Share access to this article

Sharing links are not relevant where the article is open access and not available if you do not have a subscription.

For more information view the Sage Journals article sharing page.

Information, rights and permissions

Information

Published In

Article first published: January 1998
Issue published: January 1998

Rights and permissions

© 1998 National Academy of Sciences.
Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

S. Nazarian
Center for Highway Materials Research, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968
J. Rojas
Center for Highway Materials Research, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968
R. Pezo
Center for Highway Materials Research, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968
D. Yuan
Center for Highway Materials Research, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968
I. Abdallah
Center for Highway Materials Research, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968
T. Scullion
Texas Transportation Institute, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843

Metrics and citations

Metrics

Journals metrics

This article was published in Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board.

VIEW ALL JOURNAL METRICS

Article usage*

Total views and downloads: 7

*Article usage tracking started in December 2016


Altmetric

See the impact this article is making through the number of times it’s been read, and the Altmetric Score.
Learn more about the Altmetric Scores



Articles citing this one

Receive email alerts when this article is cited

Web of Science: 0

Crossref: 10

  1. Mechanistic Estimation of Lightweight Deflectometer Target Field Modul...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  2. Characterization of the Stiffness of Unbound Materials for Pavement De...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  3. Importance of strain level in evaluating resilient modulus of granular...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  4. Characterization of NAPTF subgrade soils for mechanistic-based analysi...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  5. Laboratory and field assessment of pile run chat from the Tar Creek su...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  6. Seasonal Variations of a Subgrade Soil Resilient Modulus in Southern B...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  7. Design Subgrade Resilient Modulus for Florida Subgrade Soils
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  8. Measuring Resilient Modulus of Granular Materials in Flexible Pavement...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  9. Evaluation of Laboratory and Backcalculated Resilient Moduli from the ...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  10. Evaluation of Laboratory Determined and Nondestructive Test Based Resi...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar

Figures and tables

Figures & Media

Tables

View Options

Get access

Access options

If you have access to journal content via a personal subscription, university, library, employer or society, select from the options below:


Alternatively, view purchase options below:

Purchase 24 hour online access to view and download content.

Access journal content via a DeepDyve subscription or find out more about this option.

View options

PDF/ePub

View PDF/ePub