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First published January 2001

Advanced Decision Support for Winter Road Maintenance: FHWA Documentation of Requirements for Intelligent Transportation Systems

Abstract

FHWA created the Road Weather Management Program within the Office of Transportation Operations to develop weather information systems, improve winter maintenance technologies, and improve road weather management practices for all weather threats. The program identified winter road maintenance decision support as a priority. In 1999, the program sponsored the Surface Transportation Weather Decision Support Requirements project to study surface transportation decision making, with a focus on winter road maintenance, and to create an operational concept description (OCD) for an advanced decision-support system to improve the current Road Weather Information System. Described are the findings on winter road maintenance decision making that went into the OCD and the plans for further development of an advanced decision-support application within the Intelligent Transportation System.

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References

1. FHWA Weather Team. Weather Information for Surface Transportation. Document 11263. May 15, 1998. www.its.dot.gov/welcome.htm.
2. Ketcham S. A., Minsk L. D., and Danyluk L. D. Test and Evaluation Project No. 28: Anti-Icing Technology Field Evaluation Report. Report FHWA-RD-97-132. FHWA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1998.
3. Road Weather Information Systems, Volumes 1 and 2. Report SHRP-H-350. National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 1993.
4. National Transportation Communications for ITS Protocol (NTCIP) Object Definition for Environmental Sensor Stations (ESS), Draft Version 98.01.12. AASHTO, Washington, D.C., 1998.
5. Mitretek Systems, Inc. STWDSR V2.0 Operational Concepts Description. Document 13134. July 2000. www.its.dot.gov/welcome.htm.
6. Mitretek Systems, Inc. STWDSR V2.0 Preliminary Interface Requirements. Document 13242. July 2000. www.its.dot.gov/welcome.htm.
7. Highway Statistics. FHWA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 2000 and annually.
8. Mitretek Systems, Inc. STWDSR V1.0, Section 6.3. Document 12144. December 16, 1999. www.its.dot.gov/welcome.htm.
9. Mitretek Systems, Inc. DOT Winter Maintenance Organizations Briefing Charts. April 2000. www.mitrtek.org/its/stwdsrt.
10. Mitretek Systems, Inc. Weather Scenarios Briefing Charts. February 2000. www.mitrtek.org/its/stwdsrt.

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Article first published: January 2001
Issue published: January 2001

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© 2001 National Academy of Sciences.
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Authors

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Paul A. Pisano
Federal Highway Administration, HOTO-1, 400 Seventh Street SW, Washington, DC 20590
Gary G. Nelson
Mitretek Systems, Inc., 600 Maryland Avenue SW, Suite 755, Washington, DC 20024

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This article was published in Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board.

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