Skip to main content
Intended for healthcare professionals
Restricted access
Research article
First published online January 1, 2013

Simultaneous Analysis of Global Decisions in Activity Travel Scheduling Process

Abstract

This paper presents a global characterization of activity travel scheduling decisions that uses a new data set recently collected in Valencia, Spain. As an innovative approach, bivariate probit sample selection models are used to take into account potential self-selectivity bias in the decision process. Model 1 studies decisions to realize or not realize activity travel episodes by considering whether they have been included in the planned agenda. Model 2 analyzes decisions to perform activity travel episodes as they were planned or to modify one or more of their attributes before execution by considering whether their realization had been previously decided. Random parameters are used in both models to accommodate heterogeneity effects. Location, timing, and duration of activity travel episodes are important explanatory variables in the two scheduling processes studied. Few demographic and socioeconomic variables affect the decision processes. Significant correlations between decisions included in both models are found. Policy implications of the analysis results are highlighted.

Get full access to this article

View all access and purchase options for this article.

References

1. Doherty S. T. Activity Scheduling Process Approach to Understanding Travel Behavior. Presented at 79th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 2000.
2. Akar G., Clifton K. J., and Doherty S. T. Redefining Activity Types: Who Participates in Which Leisure Activity? Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Vol. 46, No. 8, 2012, pp. 1194–1204.
3. Mohammadian A., and Doherty S. T. Mixed Logit Model of Activity-Scheduling Time Horizon Incorporating Spatial–Temporal Flexibility Variables. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 1926, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2005, pp. 33–40.
4. Doherty S. T. How Far in Advance Are Activities Planned? Measurement Challenges and Analysis. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 1926, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2005, pp. 41–49.
5. Lee M. S., and McNally M. G. An Empirical Investigation on the Dynamic Processes of Activity Scheduling and Trip Chaining. Transportation, Vol. 33, No. 6, 2006, pp. 553–565.
6. Mohammadian A., and Doherty S. T. Modeling Activity Scheduling Time Horizon: Duration of Time Between Planning and Execution of Pre-Planned Activities. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Vol. 40, No. 6, 2006, pp. 475–490.
7. Clark A. F., and Doherty S. T. Activity Rescheduling Strategies and Decision Processes in Day-to-Day Life. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2134, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2009, pp. 143–152.
8. Akar G., Clifton K. J., and Doherty S. T. How Travel Attributes Affect Planning Time Horizon of Activities. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2132, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2009, pp. 33–41.
9. Auld J., and Mohammadian A. Activity Planning Processes in the Agent-Based Dynamic Activity Planning and Travel Scheduling (ADAPTS) Model. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Vol. 46, No. 8, 2012, pp. 1386–1403.
10. Joh C.-H., Doherty S. T., and Polak J. W. Analysis of Factors Affecting the Frequency and Type of Activity Schedule Modification. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 1926, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2005, pp. 19–25.
11. Ruiz T., and Timmermans H. J. P. Changing the Timing of Activities in Resolving Scheduling Conflicts. Transportation, Vol. 33, No. 5, 2006, pp. 429–445.
12. Ruiz T., and Roorda M. J. Analysis of Planning Decisions During the Activity-Scheduling Process. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2054, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2008, pp. 46–55.
13. Ruiz T., and Roorda M. J. Assessing Planning Decisions by Activity Type During the Scheduling Process. Transportmetrica, Vol. 7, No. 6, 2011, pp. 417–442.
14. Nurul Habib K. M., and Miller E. J. Modeling Activity Generation: A Utility-Based Model for Activity-Agenda Formation. Transportmetrica, Vol. 5, No. 1, 2009, pp. 3–23.
15. van Bladel K., Bellemans T., Janssens D., and Wets G. Activity Travel Planning and Rescheduling Behavior: Empirical Analysis of Influencing Factors. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2134, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2009, pp. 135–142.
16. Auld J., Rashidi T. H., Javanmardi M., and Mohammadian A. Dynamic Activity Generation Model Using a Competing Hazard Formulation. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2254, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2011, pp. 28–35.
17. Ruiz T., García-Garcés P., and Ferrer S. Measuring the Impact of Travel Behavior Change Programs on the Activity travel Scheduling Process. Presented at 13th International Conference on Travel Behavior Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 2012.
18. Puhani P. A. The Heckman Correction for Sample Selection and Its Critique. Journal of Economic Surveys, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2000, pp. 53–68.
19. Kang H., Scott D. M., and Doherty S. T. Investigation of Planning Priority of Joint Activities in Household Activity-Scheduling Process. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2134, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2009, pp. 82–88.
20. Lee M. S., and McNally M. G. On the Structure of Weekly Activity/Travel Patterns. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Vol. 37, No. 10, 2003, pp. 823–839.
21. Clark A. F., and Doherty S. T. Examining the Nature and Extent of the Activity Travel Preplanning Decision Process. In Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2054, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2008, pp. 83–92.

Cite article

Cite article

Cite article

OR

Download to reference manager

If you have citation software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice

Share options

Share

Share this article

Share with email
EMAIL ARTICLE LINK
Share on social media

Share access to this article

Sharing links are not relevant where the article is open access and not available if you do not have a subscription.

For more information view the Sage Journals article sharing page.

Information, rights and permissions

Information

Published In

Article first published online: January 1, 2013
Issue published: January 2013

Rights and permissions

© 2013 National Academy of Sciences.
Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Pablo García-Garcés
Transport Department, School of Civil Engineering, Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Tomás Ruiz
Transport Department, School of Civil Engineering, Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.

Notes

Metrics and citations

Metrics

Journals metrics

This article was published in Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board.

VIEW ALL JOURNAL METRICS

Article usage*

Total views and downloads: 15

*Article usage tracking started in December 2016


Altmetric

See the impact this article is making through the number of times it’s been read, and the Altmetric Score.
Learn more about the Altmetric Scores



Articles citing this one

Receive email alerts when this article is cited

Web of Science: 0

Crossref: 5

  1. Determinants of elimination decisions in the activity scheduling proce...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  2. Modeling the choice of time-of-day for joint social-recreational activ...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  3. Comparison on travel scheduling between driving and walking trips by h...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  4. Scheduling decision styles on leisure and social activities
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  5. Variations on the Activity-travel Scheduling Process After Participati...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar

Figures and tables

Figures & Media

Tables

View Options

Get access

Access options

If you have access to journal content via a personal subscription, university, library, employer or society, select from the options below:


Alternatively, view purchase options below:

Purchase 24 hour online access to view and download content.

Access journal content via a DeepDyve subscription or find out more about this option.

View options

PDF/ePub

View PDF/ePub