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First published online April 28, 2019

Arterial Travel Time Validation and Augmentation with Two Independent Data Sources

Abstract

Travel time data are a key input to applications of intelligent transportation systems. Advancement in vehicle tracking and reidentification technologies and proliferation of location-aware and connected devices have made networkwide travel time data available to transportation management agencies. The trend started with data collection on freeways and has been quickly extended to arterials. Although the freeway travel time data have been validated extensively in recent years, the quality of arterial travel time data is not well known. This paper presents a comprehensive validation scheme for arterial travel time data based on GPS probe and Bluetooth data as two independent sources. Since travel time on arterials is subject to a higher degree of variation than that on freeways, mainly because of the presence of signals, a new validation methodology based on the coefficient of variation is introduced. Moreover, a context-dependent travel time fusion framework is developed to improve the reliability of travel time information by fusing data from multiple sources. All 2012 data from a busy arterial corridor in Maryland are used to demonstrate the proposed comparison and augmentation model.

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References

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Article first published online: April 28, 2019
Issue published: January 2015

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© 2015 National Academy of Sciences.
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Authors

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Xuechi Zhang
0147C Engineering Lab Building, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.
Masoud Hamedi
1173 Glenn L. Martin Hall, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.
Ali Haghani
1173 Glenn L. Martin Hall, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.

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