Skip to main content
Intended for healthcare professionals
Restricted access
Research article
First published online January 1, 2017

Framework for Quantitative Annual Evaluation of Traffic Signal Systems

Abstract

The evaluation of traffic signal systems on an agency level can be of great importance for identifying problems, self-assessing, budgeting, creating a strategy for future steps, and so on. The most famous similar effort of this type is the National Traffic Signal Report Card, which is used as an evaluation methodology for agencies countrywide. The main difference in the proposed methodology is that it steps away from qualitative evaluation and grading and presents a new set of procedures for implementation of quantitative—and therefore more unbiased—evaluation methodology. The proposed methodology should enable self-evaluation and comparison between agencies in relation to agency management, traffic signal operations, signal timing practices, traffic monitoring, data collection, and maintenance. For two agencies, the numerical and logical values of the answers are used in the evaluation process to obtain preliminary results that are displayed with a confidence measure to explain that process. The proposed methodology shows potential, especially if the number of the available data types increases with the introduction of high-resolution data-logging controllers into regular operations. With those additional performance measures, the methodology could be used for tracking the results of operating traffic signals by government institutions or private companies.

Get full access to this article

View all access and purchase options for this article.

References

1. National Traffic Signal Report Card: Technical Report. National Transportation Operations Coalition, Washington, D.C., 2012.
2. Balke K. N., and Herrick C. Potential Measures of Assessing Signal Timing Performance Using Existing Technologies. FHWA/TX-04/0-4422-1. Texas Transportation Institute, Texas A & M University System, Austin, 2004.
3. Balke K. N., Charara H. A., and Parker R. Development of a Traffic Signal Performance Measurement System (TSPMS). FHWA/TX-05/0-4422-2. Texas Transportation Institute, Texas A & M University System, Austin, 2005.
4. National Traffic Signal Report Card: Technical Report. National Transportation Operations Coalition, Washington, D.C., 2007.
5. Gordon R. and Cade B. Traffic Signal Operations and Maintenance Staffing Guidelines. FHWA-HOP-09-006, FHWA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 2009.
6. Day C. M., Smaglik E. J., Bullock D. M., Sturdevant J. R. Real-Time Arterial Traffic Signal Performance Measures. Joint Transportation Research Program, Indiana Department of Transportation, Indianapolis, and Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind., 2008. https://doi.org/10.5703/1288284313439.
7. Gettman D., Folk E., Curtis E., Kacir K., Ormand D., Mayer M., and Flanigan E. Measures of Effectiveness and Validation Guidance for Adaptive Signal Control Technologies. FHWA-HOP-13-031. 2013. FHWA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 2013.
8. Grossman J. and Bullock D. M. Performance Measures for Local Agency Traffic Signals. Paper 6. Indiana Local Technical Assistance Program Technical Reports, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind., 2013.
9. Koonce P., Lee K., and Urbanik T. Regional Traffic Signal Operations Programs: An Overview. No. FHWA-HOP-09-007. 2009.
10. Guidelines for the Maintenance and Operation of Traffic Signals. Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Harrisburg, Oct. 2010.
11. Thomas G. B. Traffic Signal Inventory Project. Center for Transportation Research and Education, Iowa State University, Ames, 2001.
12. Traffic Signal Audit Guide. National Transportation Operations Coalition, Washington, D.C., 2007.
13. Schwinger C. M., and Sapkota V. A. Improved Traffic Signal Maintenance and Management. SD2003-01-F. South Dakota Department of Transportation, Pierre, 2004.
14. Assessment of Puget Sound Regional Traffic Signal Operations Program. FHWA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 2006.
15. Koonce P., Rodegerdts L., Lee K., Quayle S., Beaird S., Braud C., Bonneson J., Tarnoff P., and Urbanik T. Traffic Signal Timing Manual. FHWA-HOP-08-024. FHWA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 2008.
16. Felsburg Holt & Ullevig. Performance Measures for Traffic Signal Operations. Denver Regional Council of Governments, Denver, Colo., 2008.
17. Denney R. W. Jr. Improving Traffic Signal Management and Operations: A Basic Service Model. FHWA-HOP-09-055. FHWA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 2009.
18. Gordon R. L. NCHRP Synthesis of Highway Practice 409: Traffic Signal Retiming Practices in the United States. Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2010.
19. Ma W. A Real-Time Performance Measurement System for Arterial Traffic Signals. PhD dissertation. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 2008.
20. Day C. M., Brennan T. M. Jr., Premachandra H., and Hainen A. M. Quantifying Benefits of Traffic Signal Retiming. FHWA/IN/JTRP-2010/22. FHWA, U.S Department of Transportation, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5703/1288284314250.
21. Day C. M., and Bullock D. M. Performance-Based Management of Arterial Traffic Signal Systems. Final report. National Cooperative Highway Research Program. Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C., 2010.
22. Day C. M., Bullock D. M., Li H., Remias S. M., Hainen A. M., Freije R. S., Stevens A. L., Sturdevant J. R., and Brennan T. M. Performance Measures for Traffic Signal Systems: An Outcome-Oriented Approach. Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5703/1288284315333.
23. Signal Four Analytics. GeoPlan Center, University of Florida, Gainesville. https://s4.geoplan.ufl.edu. Accessed June 13, 2016.
24. SELF Nutrition Data. Condé Nast, 2014. http://nutritiondata.self.com. Accessed Oct. 3, 2016.

Cite article

Cite article

Cite article

OR

Download to reference manager

If you have citation software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice

Share options

Share

Share this article

Share with email
EMAIL ARTICLE LINK
Share on social media

Share access to this article

Sharing links are not relevant where the article is open access and not available if you do not have a subscription.

For more information view the Sage Journals article sharing page.

Information, rights and permissions

Information

Published In

Article first published online: January 1, 2017
Issue published: January 2017

Rights and permissions

© 2017 National Academy of Sciences.
Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Danilo Radivojevic
Building 4, Room 101, Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geomatics Engineering, College of Engineering and Computer Sciences, Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Road, Boca Raton, FL 33431
Aleksandar Stevanovic
Building 36, Room 225, Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geomatics Engineering, College of Engineering and Computer Sciences, Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Road, Boca Raton, FL 33431

Notes

D. Radivojevic, [email protected].

Metrics and citations

Metrics

Journals metrics

This article was published in Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board.

VIEW ALL JOURNAL METRICS

Article usage*

Total views and downloads: 49

*Article usage tracking started in December 2016


Altmetric

See the impact this article is making through the number of times it’s been read, and the Altmetric Score.
Learn more about the Altmetric Scores



Articles citing this one

Receive email alerts when this article is cited

Web of Science: 0

Crossref: 2

  1. Modifying Signal Retiming Procedures and Policies by Utilizing High-Fi...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar
  2. Unsupervised Summarization and Change Detection in High-Resolution Sig...
    Go to citation Crossref Google Scholar

Figures and tables

Figures & Media

Tables

View Options

Get access

Access options

If you have access to journal content via a personal subscription, university, library, employer or society, select from the options below:


Alternatively, view purchase options below:

Purchase 24 hour online access to view and download content.

Access journal content via a DeepDyve subscription or find out more about this option.

View options

PDF/ePub

View PDF/ePub