Skip to main content
Intended for healthcare professionals

Volume 37 Issue 1_suppl, January 2019

Editorial

Open AccessEditorialFirst published January 28, 2019pp. 1–3

Open Access Supplement Articles

Open AccessResearch articleFirst published January 28, 2019pp. 4–13
  • Erfan Babaee Tirkolaee
  • Parvin Abbasian
  • Mehdi Soltani
  • Seyed Ali Ghaffarian
Abstract
This paper studies a multi-trip vehicle routing problem with time windows specifically related to urban waste collection. Urban waste collection is one of the municipal activities with large costs and has many practical difficulties. In other words, waste ...
Open AccessResearch articleFirst published January 28, 2019pp. 14–26
  • Amani Maalouf
  • Mutasem El-Fadel
Abstract
Solid waste management has witnessed much progress in recent years with considerable efforts targeting the reduction of associated impacts and carbon emissions. Such efforts remain relatively limited in developing economies due to inefficient management ...
Open AccessResearch articleFirst published January 28, 2019pp. 27–39
  • Mohanakrishnan Logan
  • Chettiyappan Visvanathan
Abstract
Anaerobic digestion has emerged as the preferred treatment for organic fraction of municipal solid waste. Digestate management strategies are devised not only for safe disposal but also to increase the value and marketability. Regulations and standards ...
Open AccessResearch articleFirst published January 28, 2019pp. 40–50
  • Kathleen Vinck
  • Linda Scheelen
  • Els Du Bois
Abstract
This research project focuses on the problem of organic (or food waste) waste recycling in Flanders, Belgium. Here, the total amount of organic waste produced annually by restaurants is estimated at 166,000 tonnes. Despite being in the evolution towards a ...
Open AccessResearch articleFirst published January 28, 2019pp. 51–57
  • William Adzawla
  • Adam Tahidu
  • Salisu Mustapha
  • Shaibu B. Azumah
Abstract
Solid waste management remains a major challenge in Ghana, especially in the peri-urban and urban areas. The implications from this bottleneck are widely acknowledged. Nonetheless, fundamental issues such as the factors that drive households into the ...
Open AccessResearch articleFirst published January 28, 2019pp. 58–72
  • Telesphore Kabera
  • David C Wilson
  • Honorine Nishimwe
Abstract
This paper aims to benchmark performance of combined solid waste management (SWM) and recycling systems in major cities of East Africa. The Wasteaware indicators are used to present a detailed systems analysis for Kigali in Rwanda, including a mass flow ...
Open AccessResearch articleFirst published January 28, 2019pp. 73–82
  • Marco Limburg
  • Jan Stockschläder
  • Peter Quicker
Abstract
The increasing use of carbon fibre reinforced polymers requires suitable disposing and recycling options, the latter being especially attractive due to the high production cost of the material. Reclaiming the fibres from their polymer matrix however is ...